The impact of raw material performance characteristics on texture yarn

Textile yarn is an important link in the textile industry chain. Its quality and performance directly affect the quality and use value of the final textile. The performance characteristics of raw materials are one of the key factors that determine yarn performance.
The strength and elongation of raw materials are important factors affecting the strength and durability of textile yarn. The yarn of high-strength raw materials also has high strength and stretchability, can withstand greater external forces, and is not easy to break or deform. This is especially important for making textiles that need to withstand large tensile forces, such as sportswear, outdoor equipment, etc. At the same time, the elongation of the raw material also affects the elasticity of the yarn. An appropriate elongation allows the yarn to return to its original shape after being stressed, maintaining the shape and dimensional stability of the textile.
The hygroscopicity and breathability of raw materials have an important impact on the comfort and breathability of textile yarn. The raw material has good hygroscopicity, and its yarn can better absorb and discharge the sweat produced by the human body, keeping the interior of the textile dry and comfortable. The raw materials with good breathability help the air circulation inside the textile, reduce the retention of sweat, and further improve the wearing comfort. Therefore, when selecting raw materials, it is necessary to comprehensively consider their hygroscopicity and breathability to meet the use environments and wearing needs of different textiles.
The heat resistance and light resistance of raw materials are also important factors affecting the performance of textile yarn. Raw materials with good heat resistance can maintain stable performance in high-temperature environments and are not easily deformed or melted, which is of great significance for making textiles that need to withstand high-temperature processing. Raw materials with good light resistance can resist the erosion of ultraviolet rays, keep the color and performance of textiles stable, and extend their service life.
In addition, the chemical stability of raw materials also affects the quality and service life of textile yarn. Raw materials with good chemical stability are not easily affected by external chemical substances and can avoid yarn performance degradation or damage caused by chemical reactions. Therefore, when selecting raw materials, one should consider their resistance to chemicals such as pH and oxidants.